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Collins COBUILD Advanced Learner's English Dictionary - read

 
 

Связанные словари

Read

read
(reading) Frequency: The word is one of the 700 most common words in English. 1. When you read something such as a book or article, you look at and understand the words that are written there. Have you read this book?... I read about it in the paper... He read through the pages slowly and carefully... It was nice to read that the Duke will not be sending his son off to boarding school... She spends her days reading and watching television. VERB: V n, V about n, V through n, V that, V • Read is also a noun. I settled down to have a good read. N-SING: a N 2. When you read a piece of writing to someone, you say the words aloud. Jay reads poetry so beautifully... I like it when she reads to us... I sing to the boys or read them a story before tucking them in. VERB: V n, V to n, V n n, also V n to n, V 3. People who can read have the ability to look at and understand written words. He couldn’t read or write... He could read words at 18 months. VERB: V, V n 4. If you can read music, you have the ability to look at and understand the symbols that are used in written music to represent musical sounds. Later on I learned how to read music. VERB: V n 5. When a computer reads a file or a document, it takes information from a disk or tape. (COMPUTING) How can I read a Microsoft Excel file on a computer that only has Works installed? VERB: V n 6. You can use read when saying what is written on something or in something. For example, if a notice reads ‘Entrance’, the word ‘Entrance’ is written on it. The sign on the bus read ‘Private: Not In Service’. VERB: no cont, V with quote 7. If you refer to how a piece of writing reads, you are referring to its style. The book reads like a ballad... VERB: V prep/adv 8. If you say that a book or magazine is a good read, you mean that it is very enjoyable to read. Ben Okri’s latest novel is a good read. N-COUNT: adj N 9. If something is read in a particular way, it is understood or interpreted in that way. The play is being widely read as an allegory of imperialist conquest... South Africans were praying last night that he has read the situation correctly... = interpret VERB: be V-ed as n, V n adv/prep 10. If you read someone’s mind or thoughts, you know exactly what they are thinking without them telling you. As if he could read her thoughts, Benny said, ‘You’re free to go any time you like.’ VERB: V n 11. If you can read someone or you can read their gestures, you can understand what they are thinking or feeling by the way they behave or the things they say. If you have to work in a team you must learn to read people... VERB: V n 12. If someone who is trying to talk to you with a radio transmitter says, ‘Do you read me?’, they are asking you if you can hear them. We read you loud and clear. Over. VERB: V n 13. When you read a measuring device, you look at it to see what the figure or measurement on it is. It is essential that you are able to read a thermometer. VERB: V n 14. If a measuring device reads a particular amount, it shows that amount. The thermometer read 105 degrees Fahrenheit... VERB: V amount 15. If you read a subject at university, you study it. (BRIT FORMAL; in AM, use major, study) She read French and German at Cambridge University... He is now reading for a maths degree at Surrey University. VERB: V n, V for n 16. If you take something as read, you accept it as true or right and therefore feel that it does not need to be discussed or proved. We took it as read that he must have been a KGB agent... PHRASE: V inflects 17. to read between the lines: see line see also reading
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См. в других словарях

1.
  v. & n. --v. (past and past part. read) 1 tr. (also absol.) reproduce mentally or (often foll. by aloud, out, off, etc.) vocally the written or printed words of (a book, author, etc.) by following the symbols with the eyes or fingers. 2 tr. convert or be able to convert into the intended words or meaning (written or other symbols or the things expressed in this way). 3 tr. interpret mentally. 4 tr. deduce or declare an (esp. accurate) interpretation of (read the expression on my face). 5 tr. (often foll. by that + clause) find (a thing) recorded or stated in print etc. (I read somewhere that you are leaving). 6 tr. interpret (a statement or action) in a certain sense (my silence is not to be read as consent). 7 tr. (often foll. by into) assume as intended or deducible from a writer's words; find (implications) (you read too much into my letter). 8 tr. bring into a specified state by reading (read myself to sleep). 9 tr. (of a meter or other recording instrument) show (a specified figure etc.) (the thermometer reads 20°). 10 intr. convey meaning in a specified manner when read (it reads persuasively). 11 intr. sound or affect a hearer or reader as specified when read (the book reads like a parody). 12 a tr. study by reading (esp. a subject at university). b intr. carry out a course of study by reading (is reading for the Bar). 13 tr. (as read adj.) versed in a subject (esp. literature) by reading (a well-read person; was widely read in law). 14 tr. a (of a computer) copy or transfer (data). b (foll. by in, out) enter or extract (data) in an electronic storage device. 15 tr. a understand or interpret (a person) by hearing words or seeing signs, gestures, etc. b interpret (cards, a person's hand, etc.) as a fortune-teller. c interpret (the sky) as an astrologer or meteorologist. 16 tr. Printing check the correctness of and emend (a proof). 17 tr. (of an editor or text) give as the word or words probably used or intended by an author. --n. 1 a spell of reading. 2 colloq. a book etc. as regards its readability (is a really good read)....
Толковый словарь английского языка Oxford English Reference
2.
  1) чтение; считывание читать; считывать 2) показывать (о приборе) 3) снимать показания (прибора) 4) полутать сообщение (по системе связи) 5) трик. наносить жаккардный рисунок на карты to read off a value from a graph — найти значение по графику - check read - destructive read - memory read - nondestructive read ...
Большой Англо-русский Русско-английский политехнический словарь
3.
  считывание; снятие показаний; считывать; снимать показания – destructive read – nondestructive read ...
Англо-русский Русско-английски словарь по телекоммуникациям
4.
  1) вычитанный 2) отсчет 3) показывать 4) считывание 5) считывать 6) читать how do you read me — как слышите меня read punch card — считывать перфокарту read punched cards — считывать пробивки - read access - read blueprints - read circuit - read current - read cycle - read information - read instrument - read next - read off - read operation - read pulse - read station - read the sight - read through - read view - read winding ...
Англо-русский Русско-английский научно-технический словарь
5.
  сычуг (четвёртый отдел желудка жвачных) ...
Англо-русский Русско-английский биологический словарь
6.
  1. разг. чтение, время, проведенное за чтением to enjoy a good read —- наслаждаться чтением интересной книги to take a quick read at a book —- бегло просмотреть книгу time for a long read —- время, чтобы всласть почитать 2. комп. считывание (данных) 3. (часто in) начитанный, сведущий (в какой-л. области), имеющий какую-л. подготовку a widely read man —- широко образованный человек to be well read in a subject —- иметь хорошую подготовку в какой-л. области 4. прочитанный to hear a read speech —- выслушать речь, которая читалась по тексту the most read of all books —- книга, у которой больше всего читателей Id: to take as read —- утвердить без зачитывания; принимать на веру, считать само собой разумеющимся Id: the minutes were taken as read —- протокол предыдущего заседания был утвержден без его оглашения Id: we'll take this as read —- это так, и нечего об этом толковать 5. читать to read a book —- читать книгу to read smth. out of (from) a book —- вычитать что-л. в книге; процитировать что-л. из книги to read to oneself —- читать про себя read the letter to yourself —- прочтите письмо про себя to read smth. over —- прочитать (с начала до конца); перечитывать to read smth. over and over —- снова и снова перечитывать что-л. to read smth. through —- прочитать от начала до конца; пробегать глазами (текст) he read the letter through six times...
Новый большой англо-русский словарь
7.
  I  1. v.  1) читать; to read aloud, to read out (loud) - читать вслух; to read a piece of music mus. - разобрать пьесу; the bill was read parl. - законопроект был представлен на обсуждение; It was sad to read of the death of the famous old actress. I read about it in the newspaper. - read to oneself - read to sleep - read oneself hoarse - read oneself stupid  2) толковать; объяснять; my silence is not to be read as consent - мое молчание не следует принимать за согласие; it is intended to be read... - это надо понимать в том смысле, что..., to read ones thoughts into a poets words - вкладывать собственный смысл в слова поэта; to read smb. s mind/thoughts - читать чужие мысли; to read smb. s hand/palm - гадать по руке - read a riddle - read the cards  3) гласить; the passage quoted reads as follows - в цитате говорится  4) показывать (о приборе и т.п.); the thermometer reads three degrees above freezing-point - термометр показывает три градуса выше нуля  5) снимать показания (прибора и т.п.); to read the electric meter - снимать показания электрического счетчика; to read smb. s blood pressure - измерять кровяное давление  6) изучать; he is reading law - он изучает право - read back - read for - read in - read into - read off - read out - read over - read up - read with - read a lesson - read between the lines - read the time - read the clock Syn: browse, devour, leaf, peruse, scan  2. noun чтение; время, проведенное в чтении; to have a quiet read - почитать в тишине II adj. начитанный, сведущий, знающий, образованный; he is poorly read in history...
Англо-русский словарь
8.
  ~1 v past tense and past participle read 1 »WORDS/BOOKS« to look at written words and understand what they mean  (Tom could read by the time he was four. | read sth)  (Read the instructions carefully before you start. | I'm sorry, I can't read your handwriting. | I can read Spanish but I can't speak it very well. | I've read a lot of Agatha Christie. | reading the paper) 2 »INFORMATION« T not in progressive to find out information from books, newspapers etc  (You can't believe everything you read in the papers.) + about/of  (Did you read about that terrible car crash? | I read of his death in the local newspaper. | read (that))  (Simon was amazed when he read that Sally had won a literary prize.) 3 »READ AND SPEAK« to say the written words in a book, newspaper etc so that people can hear them  (read sb sth)  (Daddy, will you read me a story? | read to sb)  (Our mother reads to us every evening. | read (sth) aloud)  (He glanced at the letter and began to read it aloud.) 4 »MUSIC/MAPS/SIGNS ETC« to look at signs, pictures etc and understand what they mean  (He plays the flute well but can't actually read music. | map reading) 5 »UNDERSTAND STH IN A PARTICULAR WAY« to choose to understand a situation, remark, etc in one of several possible ways  (read sth as)  (I read her reply as a refusal. | The poem can be read as a protest against war. | read sth well/accurately (=understand something correctly))  (Reagan's speech showed that he had accurately read the mood of Congress.) 6 »HAVE A PARTICULAR SIGN/MEANING« I not in progressive if words read in a particular way, they have a particular form, or produce a particular effect when you read them  (The first sentence read)  ("If I should die before you receive this letter..." | The name should read `Benson', not `Fenton'. | read well/awkwardly etc (=be easy or difficult to read and understand))  (The report reads well, but it doesn't cover the most important points.) 7 read sth as sth/for sth read sth used to tell someone to replace a wrong number or word with...
Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English
9.
  UN abbr. Regional Economies Assessment Database U.S. gov. abbr. Regional Economies Assessment Database univ. abbr. Reinforcing Education And Development univ. abbr. Reach Excellent Academic Dreams media abbr. Readers Enjoy Authors Dreams educ. abbr. Rural Education Assistance And Development educ. abbr. Read Educate And Develop educ. abbr. Reading Enrichment And Development educ. abbr. Read Enjoy And Discover educ. abbr. Reading Education For Adult Development educ. abbr. Read, Enrich, Achieve, And Discover educ. abbr. Reading And Education For Adult Development religion abbr. Religious Educational Audiovisual Displays religion abbr. Reading Entertainment Anglicans Discussion gen. bus. abbr. Rapid Engineering Application Development ...
English abbreviation dictionary
10.
  - O.E. rжdan (W.Saxon), redan (Anglian) "to explain, read, rule, advise" (related to rжd, red "advice"), from P.Gmc. *raedanan. Connected to riddle via notion of "interpret." Words from this root in most modern Gmc. languages still mean "counsel, advise." Transference to "understand the meaning of written symbols" is unique to O.E. and O.N. radha. Most languages use a word rooted in the idea of "gather up" as their word for "read" (cf. Fr. lire, from L. legere). O.E. rжda "advise, counsel" is in the name of Anglo-Saxon king Жрelrжd II (968-1016), lit. "good counsel," and in his epithet Unrжd, usually rendered into Mod.Eng. as Unready, but really meaning "no-counsel." Rede "counsel" survived in poetic usage to 17c. An attempted revival by Scott (19c.) failed, though it is used in Tolkien's "Lord of the Rings." ...
Английский Этимологический словарь

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